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I think these two topics are important enough to place at the top of all my synth INFO webpages
1) I buy a lot of broken synths on eBay and I'm able to fix about 90% of everything I find. It's usually a simple fix. If you have a synth with no power or intermittent problems after it warms up, it's probably due to the fact that back in the 1980's Roland and other synth makers used sub‑par solder and/or not enough solder to hold components in place. After 30+ years, the solder begins to break down and hairline fractures appear. This occurs at a higher rate for components which generate a lot of heat like Bridge Rectifiers, Power Transistors, large Electrolytic Capacitors, power input jacks and audio jacks which get a lot of use. The best approach is to use a magnifying glass and carefully inspect the backside of the circuit board. If you spot any suspect areas, re‑flow a hefty amount of NEW solder 2) I receive a lot of eMails and field many questions at synth related forums and also on Facebook. The most common question I get about problems with a synth has to do with errors when trying to load Patches and Tones. About 99.9% of the time, the problem always turns out to be a crappy MIDI interface. If you have a cheapo MIDI interface which looks similar to the one shown on the right... throw this piece of shit in the trash! Do It Now. Seriously! This thing is total junk and you get what you pay for. Inexpensive MIDI interfaces like this are unable to properly regulate the buffering of MIDI data. They will work fine with simple messages such as CC, Note On, Note Off, etc... however, when you try to send SysEx messages which are much longer, the SysEx data cuts off after only sending a few bytes. Investing in a higher quality MIDI interface will solve Load/Save errors and other communication problems. Also, if you experience errors when transferring Patch and Tone data from a computer to a synthesizer, DON'T use a USB hub. Plug your MIDI interface directly from the computer to the synthesizer. Why? Some external USB hubs fail when multiple USB devices are attached because there is not enough power to share. Small power sags will suddenly cause one or ALL of the attached USB devices connected to the hub to fail, often accompanied with a "disconnect" signal These MIDI interfaces have been tested and will work with large SysEx Dumps: ✓ Focusrite Scarlett 2i4 2nd Gen ✓ M-Audio Profire 2626 ✓ ESI Midimate eX ✓ ESI Midimate II ✓ Focusrite Scarlett 4i4 2nd Gen ✓ Miditech MIDIface II Thru ✓ Yamaha UX 16 USB/MIDI ✓ MOTU 823 mk3 ✓ Focusrite Scarlett 6i6 3rd Gen ✓ Tie Studio MIDI 1i1o ✓ Miditech MIDIface 4x4 ✓ RME FireFace UC 2X2 ✓ iConnectivity mio 1x1 ✓ iConnectivity mioXC 1x1 These MIDI interfaces are shit and do not work with large SysEx Dumps (some might w/special driver): ✗ M-Audio MIDISport UNO ✗ M-Audio MIDISport 1X1 ✗ M-Audio MIDISport 2x2 ✗ M-Audio Uno ✗ AVID/M-Audio Fast Track Pro ✗ Lekato MIDI USB ✗ Hosa USM-422 MIDI ✗ Fore MIDI Interface ✗ DigitalLife MIDI-C01 ✗ Hosongnic, HiFangeow, etc... |
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Dump to MIDI Rejected - F@#%&! Error Message!!! - Yeah! I was going crazy trying to stop this fun little error message from happening while performing a simple Bulk Dump of all the Patches on a D‑110. I finally figured out what the problem was. Set SYSTEM OVERFLOW = OFF. It's very confusing as to why this would interfere with a Bulk Dump command. My D‑110 had an older ROM IC (Firmware v1.06) which may have been the cause. This error looks like it was fixed in Firmware v1.11 and higher. This is how to make it make it work with any ROM IC version... | |||||||
D‑110 "Dump to MIDI Rejected" error message?
(Here's How To Remove It) Press [ SYSTEM ] and the the LCD shows: SYSTEM Master Tune=442 Press [ PARAMETER GROUP △ ] four times. The LCD shows: SYSTEM Overflow = ON Press [ PARAMETER BANK ▽ ] once and and he LCD shows: SYSTEM Overflow = OFF Press [ EXIT ] then dump all the Patches via SysEx |
Dump All Patches via SysEx From A D‑110
Press [ WRITE/COPY ] and the LCD should read: Save To Card Sound Press [ PARAMETER GROUP △ ] twice. The LCD shows: Dump One Way Sound Press [ PARAMETER BANK △ ] twice. The LCD shows: Dump One Way All Press [ ENTER ] and the LCD shows: Dump One Way All Sure? (Prepare Your SysEx Program To Receive Data) Press [ WRITE/COPY ] and the LCD should read: Complete |
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Note: I've seen several posts online about slowing down the transmit speed of the SysEx program to help eliminate SysEx transmission errors because the computer speed is too fast. I've been using a 3GHz Mac, Scarlet 2i4 MIDI interface and Snoize Generic SysEx Librarian. The transmit speeds are completely maxed out. I have tried it both fast and slow and it doesn't seem to make any difference for my setup. Bulk Dumps and Bulk Loads work fine either way for me. Other users have reported that SysEx related error messages occur when using el‑cheapo inexpensive MIDI interfaces and sub‑standard MIDI cables. Some inexpensive MIDI interfaces which look similar to this piece of shit are unable to properly regulate the buffering of MIDI data. Some of these inexpensive MIDI interfaces will work fine with simple messages such as CC, Note On, Note Off, etc... However, when you try to send SysEx messages which are much longer, the SysEx data cuts off after only sending a few bytes. Investing in a higher quality MIDI interface may solve Load/Save errors and other communication problems | |||||||
FAQ AND DIY: D-5, D-10, D-20, D-110 | |||||||
QUESTION | ANSWER | ||||||
Where Can I Find An Owner's Manual For The D‑5, D‑10, D‑20 and D‑110? |
D-5 Owner's Manual (v.94-08) D-10 Owner's Manual (v.89-05) D-20 Owner's Manual (v.88-10) D-110 Owner's Manual (v.90-10) FREE Owner's Manuals for almost every synth/sampler/effects available at midimanuals.com |
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Where Can I Find Service Manuals And Schematics? | D-5 Service Notes (v.89-04)
D-10 Service Notes (v.88-04) D-20 Service Notes (v.88-06) D-110 Service Notes (v.88-06) Gigantic collection of Service Manuals w/schematics at this link. The highest quality PDF's on the Internet synfo.nl |
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What Does The D‑110 Sound Like? | AudioPilz D-110 Demo A funny and informative video about the D‑110
D-110 Demo Songs The eight demo songs inside the D-110 SynthMania A preview of some factory presets |
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Can A D‑110 Sound Like A D-50? |
This is a topic which is discussed often on the Internet. Jason Durbin (a.k.a. Lagrange Audio) has compiled some very interesting comparison notes about these two L.A. Synthesis engines
D-110 / D-50 Sound Comparison |
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I Can't Get The D‑110 To Communicate With My Computer When Using A Librarian, SysEx Program Or Sequencer. What Should I Check? | The most common problems are with the FIRMWARE and/or MIDI INTERFACE
1) FIRMWARE - As you may have noticed, there have been several firmware revisions and bug fixes made to the D‑110 over the years. Much more than other Roland synths!!! If your D‑110 has an EPROM version 1.09 or lower, you will experience a loooooooong list of problems with SysEx. Notably, trying to load Patches and Tones will sometimes fail. The only solution is to update your EPROM with version 1.10 or higher. Info on upgrading to a higher version is here and here 2) MIDI INTERFACE - Another thing to check is the MIDI interface connected to your computer. Some inexpensive MIDI interfaces which look similar to this piece of shit are unable to properly regulate the buffering of MIDI data. Some of these inexpensive MIDI interfaces will work fine with simple messages such as CC, Note On, Note Off, etc... However, when you try to send SysEx messages which are much longer, the SysEx data cuts off after only sending a few bytes. Investing in a higher quality MIDI interface may solve Load/Save errors and other communication problems Additional Troubleshooting Info
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How Do I Restore The Original D‑110 Factory Preset Patches -or- Load An Alternate Set Of Patches? | To restore the Factory Preset Patcheson a D‑110, you will need a Mac, PC or LINUX computer with a generic SysEx loader program. It is also possible to quickly restore the Factory Preset Patches if you have an optional RAM Data Card *
[ WARNING!!! Everything in the internal memory will be erased! ] To perform a Bulk Load 1) Press [ SYSTEM ] Press [ PARAMETER GROUP △ ] one time Press [ PARAMETER BANK ▽ ] one time The LCD should show Mem Protect= OFF Press [ EXIT ] 2) Use your computer's SysEx program to SEND the factory preset file d‑110_Factory_Presets.SYX (The load process is automatic) 3) Nothing will be shown on the the LCD however, the green MIDI RECEIVE LED should blink during the load process 4) If the Patches won't load or if you receive a Dump to MIDI Rejected error message, change the SYSTEM OVERFLOW = OFF setting here If the Bulk Dump procedure did not work, verify the following ✓ Connect MIDI OUT and MIDI IN cables between the D‑110 and the computer ✓ Is the D‑110 set to the correct SysEx Channel? Press [ SYSTEM ] Press [ PARAMETER GROUP △ ] three times The LCD should read: SYSTEM - Exclu Unit#= 17 If not, press [ PARAMETER BANK △ or ▽ ] and set Exclu Unit#= 17 Press [ EXIT ] to resume normal play mode * Info about restoring Factory Preset Patches from an optional RAM Data Card here |
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How Do I Save All Of The Internal Patches And Tones Of A D‑110? | To save all internal Patches and Tones on a D‑110, you will need a Mac, PC or LINUX computer with a generic SysEx saver program. It is also possible to quickly save all internal Patches and Tones if you have an optional RAM Data Card **
To Perform A Bulk Dump Press [ WRITE/COPY ] and the LCD shows: Save To Card - Sound Press [ PARAMETER GROUP △ ] twice. The LCD shows: Dump One Way ‑ Sound Press [ PARAMETER BANK △ ] twice. The LCD shows: Dump One Way - All Press [ ENTER ] twice and the LCD shows: Dump One Way - All - Sure? (Prepare Your SysEx Program To Receive Data) Press [ WRITE/COPY ] and the LCD shows: Start After the transfer is complete, the D‑110 LCD will briefly show: Complete Note: The MIDI MESSAGES green LED will NOT flash during the transfer The D‑110 will only flash the MIDI MESSAGES green LED for MIDI IN messages Use your computer's SysEx program to save the Bulk Dump as a *.SYX file Press [ EXIT ] to resume normal play mode If the Bulk Dump procedure did not work, verify the following ❖ Connect MIDI OUT and MIDI IN cables between the D‑110 and the computer ❖ Is the D‑110 set to the correct SysEx Channel? Press [ SYSTEM ] Press [ PARAMETER GROUP △ ] three times The LCD should read: SYSTEM - Exclu Unit#= 17 If not, press [ PARAMETER BANK △ or ▽ ] and set Exclu Unit#= 17 Press [ EXIT ] to resume normal play mode If you receive a Dump to MIDI Rejected error message, change the SYSTEM OVERFLOW = OFF setting here then press [ EXIT ] to resume normal play mode ** Info for saving all internal Patches and Tones to an optional RAM Data Card is here |
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How Do I Access The Internal Tones Of A D‑110 Which Were Loaded From A D‑10 SysEx File? |
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How Do I Restore The Original D‑10 Factory Preset Patches -or- Load An Alternate Set Of Patches? | To restore the Factory Preset Patches & Tones on a D‑10, you will need a Mac, PC or LINUX computer with a generic SysEx loader program. It is also possible to quickly restore the Factory Preset Patches & Tones if you have an optional pre‑loaded RAM Data Card *
[ WARNING!!! Everything in the internal memory will be erased! ] To Perform A Bulk Load On A D-10 Use a generic SysEx program on your computer to SEND the D‑10 factory preset file D1020ORIG.MID which can be downloaded at this link: Factory Patches (D‑series Synths) That's all you need to do. The load process is automatic and you don't need to press any buttons on the D‑10. The LCD will not show any activity during the load process and will not show anything when complete. You will need to rely on the generic SysEx program status to determine when the load procedure has finished sending data It's important to note that SysEx loading procedures shown in the D‑10 Owner's Manual will not work for several D‑10 *.SYX files found on the Internet. The instructions are intended for use only for Saving/Loading data from a RAM/PCM card or transfrerring SysEx data between two D‑10 synths. There is no mention of transferring SysEx data using a computer because back in 1988, Roland was slow to provide support to computer users. Why? Computers were quite expensive and considered a luxury item (in today's currency, the average price of an IBM PC was $5,000 and the Macintosh M5120 was $14,000). Not every music studio had a computer back then If the Bulk Load procedure did not work, verify the following ✓ Connect MIDI OUT and MIDI IN cables between the D‑10 and the computer ✓ Is the D‑10 set to the correct SysEx Channel? SYSTEM - Exclu Unit#= 17 * Info about restoring Factory Preset Patches from an optional RAM Data Card here |
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How Do I Save A D‑10 Patch, Timber Or Tone After Changing Some Of The Parameters? |
Compared to other Roland synths, the save procedure for the D‑10 is a little awkward because there is no physical write protect switch to turn OFF or ON. When you edit a Patch, Timbre or Tone and save something, the message "Complete" should appear on the LCD screen. The sequence for saving is after you change one or more parameter(s) then:
Press [ WRITE ] [ ENTER ] [ WRITE ] [ ENTER ] then "Complete" will appear on the LCD screen |
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The "WRITE" function is not working properly on my D‑10. After editing and writing a Patch in PERFORMANCE MODE, the LCD displays "Complete" and does not return any error messages. Everything seems to be working fine but upon changing the Patch and returning to the previously saved Patch, all previous edits have been lost. Changing the internal battery and performing a Factory Reset does not help. What is happening? |
A sound in PERFORMANCE MODE is composed of two parts: Patch and Tone. When editing the Upper and Lower Tones, you have to save them in the Internal Memory when you are in the Tone Edit Menu (replacing one of the internal Tones). Do this for both the Upper and Lower Tone if you are editing both. As far as the Patch settings, you can just save them when you are in the Patch Menu itself and replace one of the internal Patches |
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How Do I Change The "ALL NOTES OFF" Setting On A D-10? |
Press [ MULTI TIMBRAL / PERFORMANCE ] until the red PERFORMANCE LED lights up Press [ MIDI ] Press [ DISPLAY ▽ ] three times The LCD shows MIDI TXAll N-Off ON Press [ VALUE ▽ ] The LCD shows MIDI TXAll N-Off OFF Press [ EXIT ] * NOTE: Unfortunately, there's no way to save this setting. It's enabled by default when the D‑10 is powered on |
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How Do I Change The Internal Back‑Up Battery? |
D-10 / D-110 Battery Replacement Guide |
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What's Up With The D‑110 Muti Out Jacks #5 And #6? |
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How Do I Initialize The D-5. D-10, D-20 or D‑110? | !!! WARNING !!!
Everything In The Internal Memory Will Be Erased. Everything... As In EVERYTHING! Back-up Your Patches Before Initializing Your Synth. D-5 Factory Reset (see WARNING!!!) Press [ MODE ] until the ROM PLAY LED lights up Hold down [ EXIT ] and [ EDIT ] then press [ ENTER ] Hold down [ A/B ] then press [ BANK 7 ] To exit, hold down [ A/B ] then press [ EXIT ] D-10 and D-20 Factory Reset (see WARNING!!!) While holding [ TUNE/FUNCTION ] and [ WRITE ], turn on the power D-110 Factory Reset (see WARNING!!!) While holding [ WRITE/COPY ], turn on the power Press [ ENTER ] to confirm |
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How Do I Replace The LCD On The D‑110? | I LOVE it when other D‑110 owners share their DIY info for free!!! Ray Bellis has designed a 3D bracket for use with a fancy Winstar/Raystar OLED. A 3D printable mount bracket is available from Thingiverse and Ray has released the free 3D print files under a Creative Commons/Non‑Commercial license. Detailed info about the Winstar/Raystar OLED model numbers and the 3D bracket file download is available at this link. There are also several ongoing discussions about the D‑110 and other synth/sampler LCD/OLED upgrades/replacements at Facebook in the Music Gear Display Retrofits group
The 3D printing service I used was all3dp.com and they had the lowest price I could find anywhere. The website is based in Germany but they use search algorithms to sort through several 3D printing facilities around the world and use the one which is the closest to your address. This keeps the shipping costs at a minimum |
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The Buttons On My D-5, D‑10, D‑20 And D-110 Are Intermittent Or Not Working. Is There A Way To Fix It? | 30 Years later, the buttons (tact switches) are starting to fail. The best solution is to replace all of them at the same time because if you only replace a few, others are bound to fail soon. eBay and other vendors sell complete sets of tact switches and these range anywhere up to $60. Ouch! You can save a lot of money buying them instead from an electronics supplier such as mouser.com | ||||||
There are three types of tact switches to choose from. The original factory switch Operating Force was 1 Newton but I prefer a harder press Operating Force of 2.6 Newton* 1) Brand Name: ALPS Manufacturer P/N: SKHHAKA010 Mouser P/N: 688-SKHHAK Operating Force: 1 Newton Operating Life: 1,00,000 cycles Size: 5mm (H) x 6mm (W) x 6mm (D) 2) Brand Name: ALPS Manufacturer P/N: SKHHAMA010 Mouser P/N: 688-SKHHAM Operating Force: 1.6 Newton Operating Life: 500,000 cycles Size: 5mm (H) x 6mm (W) x 6mm (D) 3) Brand Name: ALPS Manufacturer P/N: SKHHARA010 Mouser P/N: 688-SKHHAR Operating Force: 2.6 Newton* Operating Life: 200,000 cycles Size: 5mm (H) x 6mm (W) x 6mm (D) 16 switches are needed for the D-110 39 switches are needed for the D-10 and D-20 (Do yourself a favor and buy a couple of spares because... shit happens) There are two types of tact switches to choose from. The original factory switch Operating Force was 1 Newton* 1) Brand Name: OMRON Manufacturer P/N: B3F-6020 Mouser P/N: 653-B3F-60203 Operating Force: 1 Newton* Operating Life: 1,00,000 cycles Size: 5mm (H) x 6mm (W) x 6mm (D) 2) Brand Name: OMRON Manufacturer P/N: B3F-6022 Mouser P/N: 653-B3F-60223 Operating Force: 1.5 Newton Operating Life: 300,000 cycles Size: 5mm (H) x 6mm (W) x 6mm (D) 38 switches are needed for the D-5 (Do yourself a favor and buy a couple of spares because... shit happens) Tact Switch Reference Page For Other Roland Synths/Samplers |
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How Do I Fix A D-110 Scratchy Volume Pot Or Fix Problems With Intermittent Volume Levels? |
Mouser P/N: 652-PTD902-2015KA503 Bournes P/N: PTD902-2015K-A503 Notes about replacing this part are at the D‑110 Battery Replacement Guide webpage D-110 Volume Pot Replacement |
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Is Your D-10 Freezing, Locking Up Or Experiencing Strange Behavior? |
When the D‑10 was manufactured in 1988, square 68‑pin IC's were starting to gain popularity in consumer electronics. Roland installed a 68‑pin socketed IC for the D‑10 main micro‑controller (Figure A - click image for a larger view - Note: This image is for the S‑330 but is similar in design to the D‑10). Over time, if the D‑10 gets moved around a lot and/or overheats, stress on this PCB area will eventually cause the 68‑pin IC to become unseated from the socket (Figure B). All LED's on the front panel will light‑up and the synth freezes/locks‑up. In most cases, the solution is to remove the 68‑pin IC and reseat it. Easier said than done! Back in the 1980's, I worked as a computer repair tech and have reseated hundreds of these IC's. Removing these 68‑pin IC's is no easy task. I had to use a special PLCC Extraction Tool (Figure C). You can find these brand new on eBay or Amazon for only $5 (USD). It's worth the investment compared to using a homemade tool. Don't risk damaging that irreplaceable IC! Once you get that IC removed, I suggest taking a sewing needle and "VERY GENTLY" inserting it between the outer plastic and the pin contact (Figure D). This forces the pin contact inward and creates better contact with the IC. It's time consuming but do this for all 68 pin contacts and don't force them inward very far. Just do it slightly. After all 68 pin contacts are done, observe the orientation notch for pin #1 and carefully press the 68‑pin IC back into the socket. This is the method I used for years and it worked 100% of the time. As always, before removing the cover on any synth or sampler, ensure that it is unplugged from the power source. Also, double‑check you are properly grounded using an anti‑static wristband and are working on a static‑free workbench
Note: Manufacturers noticed that these 68‑pin IC's were popping loose from their sockets so they started installing metal covers to keep the IC in place. These work some of the time... but not always. Also, note that some of the early D‑10 production models do not have this metal cover installed |
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What Are The Rules For Naming D‑5 / D‑10 / D‑20 / D‑110 Patches And Timbres? | The maximum character length for a Patch name = 16
The maximum character length for a Timbre name = 10 The only legal characters in Patch or Timbre names are the following:
A through Z a through z 0 through 9
# ! ? . , : ; ' " * + - / < = > & space |
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Where Can I Get D‑110 & D‑10 Questions Answered? | Two popular online forums for getting a lot of D-110 & D-10 synthesizer related questions answered are at
"Roland D-10, D-110 & Related" Facebook Group https://www.facebook.com/groups/999335273568994 gearspace.com http://gearspace.com |
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Other Than A Keyboard, What Are Some Of The Main Differences Between The D‑110 And The D‑10? |
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D-10 And D-110 Power Modifications | |||||||
Back in the 1980's and 1990's there were no rules in the USA which required synth and sampler manufacturers to use 3‑prong grounded power cables. Naturally, Roland took advantage of this and cut their production costs by only installing 2‑prong power cables. As the business credo says, "Who gives a shit about safety when there's a profit to be made?"
Converting a D‑10 or D-110 117V synth from a 2‑prong to a 3‑prong grounded AC power cable is much easier than it sounds. So why is this an important modification? Just ask any synth or sampler owner who has plugged their gear into an ungrounded mixing board. It's a quick way to fry transistors in a synth or sampler audio circuit. Grounding also provides an extra level of safety in the event of a major short circuit D-10 117V 2-Prong To 3-Prong Cable DIY D-110 117V 2-Prong To 3-Prong Cable DIY There are some amazing finds in the Japanese synth and sampler market. I bought a D‑10 in mint condition at an unbelievable low price on eBay and it was shipped to the USA for free... in a deluxe D‑10 logo embossed leather‑bound hardshell case. Converting a Japanese D-10 synth from 100V over to USA 117V is much easier than it sounds DIY - Converting A Japanese 100V D-10 Model To A USA 117V D-10 Model |
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ACCESSORIES | |||||||
PCM ROM CARDS
Roland released three Factory PCM ROM Cards for the D‑10, D‑20 and D‑110. These three cards each contain 128 Performance Patches, 128 Timbres, 64 Tones, 32 Rhythm Patterns and 1 Rhythm Track PATCH & TONE LISTINGS PN‑D10‑01 / Unique D‑Sounds (Roland) ❖ Scanned Insert (PDF) PN‑D10‑02 / Rhythm & Bass (Roland) ❖ Scanned Insert (PDF) PN‑D10‑03 / Natural Variation (Roland) ❖ Scanned Insert (PDF) ❖ Patch And Tone Listing Of All Three Roland PCM Cards (PDF) * Using Roland Brand PCM Cards With The D‑110: Hard‑coded data on Roland brand PCM cards includes 128 Performance Patches, 128 Timbres, 64 Tones, 32 Rhythm Patterns and 1 Rhythm Track. However, the Performance Patches, Rhythm Patterns and Rhythm Tracks are not compatible with the D‑110. You can load all 128 Timbres and 64 Tones into the D‑110 and edit all sound parameters but if you try to load any of the Performance Patch data from a PCM card, a "No Data" error message will appear on the LCD. Performance Patches, Rhythm Patterns and Rhythm Tracks from most PCM cards will only load into D‑5, D‑10 and D‑20 synths Other PCM ROM cards were released by third‑party vendors such as Sound Source Unlimited, Eye and I Productions, Best Choice and Valhala Music. Unlike Memory Cards, the data contained on a PCM ROM card is hard‑coded so nothing can be saved back onto the cards... these cards can only be read. However, it is possible to load the data contained on these third‑party cards (and also Roland PN‑D10‑0x cards) into the synth and save all of the Patches and Tones as a SysEx file via MIDI onto a hard drive, sequencer or other storage device. This SysEx data can be loaded back into the synth and used even if the original PCM card is not plugged into the synth. It is also possible to save this data onto an M‑256 or M‑512 Memory Card for instant access. Nice!!! See the "LOAD ALL Patches & Tones / SAVE ALL Patches & Tones" section in the ROLAND BRAND RAM CARDS heading below | |||||||
Some info re: third‑party PCM cards found floating around the Internet New Age - Sound Source Unlimited Digital Synths - Sound Source Unlimited Voice Crystal Vol. 1 - 6 - Eye and I Productions Music Pack - Best Choice L.A. Synthesis - Best Choice Source Live Sound Vol. 1 - Best Choice Studio Series (ANALOG) - Valhala Music Studio Series (DIGITAL) - Valhala Music Studio Series (NEW AGE) - Valhala Music International Gold (D-122) - Valhala Music ❖ Patch And Tone Listing Of Third‑Party Valhala PCM Cards (PDF) |
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ROLAND BRAND RAM CARDS
The slot labeled "MEMORY CARD" on the front of a D‑110 and on the back of a D‑5, D‑10 and D‑20 is for use with Roland Memory Cards M‑256(D/E/G) and M‑512(D/E/G). This slot also accepts Roland Factory and Third Party PCM ROM Cards. The M‑256 and M‑512 Memory Cards will also work with other Roland gear including the D‑50, D‑550, D‑70, GC‑8, JD‑800, JD‑990, JV‑80, JV‑880, JV‑1080, JV‑2080, Pad 80, PM‑16, R‑8, R‑8M, R‑70, R‑880, TD‑5, TD‑10, TR‑626, U‑20, VG‑8, and more Memory Cards allow storage for additional Patches, Timbres and Tones. The M‑256 and M‑512 Memory Cards will work exactly the same. However, using an M‑512 Memory Card is overkill because the extra memory on the card is not accessed. The D‑5, D‑10, D‑20 and D‑110 were originally designed to work with the smaller M‑256 Memory Card... before the larger M‑512 Memory Card was available. The D‑110 Owner's Manual also states, "...using an M‑128D Memory Card will not enable the use of Patches 51 to 88 or Tones 33 to 64." There's not enough room. Using an M‑128D Memory Card with a D‑110 looks like a giant hassle. Pay the extra $$$ for a larger card. Also, an M‑128D Memory Card will not work at all with the D‑10 or D‑20 (See Page 109 of the D‑110 Owner's Manual) When inserting a Memory Card for the first time ‑or‑ if the card contains data from a different model synthesizer, a message similar to this will appear on the LCD; Illegal Card Card Formatting OK?To continue, press [ ENTER ] twice and the card will be formatted Press [ EXIT ] to continue TROUBLESHOOTING A visitor to the GR‑1 Homepage passed along some very useful info about troubleshooting a once working M‑256 Memory Card. Thanks for the info, Al! The problem was the error message "NOT GR1" would display but the system would not allow the card to be formatted. The solution was to perform a Full Copy (Dump) of the patches to the card. When the message "FORMAT?" is displayed, press "YES". The "COPY COMPLETED" message will appear. You can now read and write to the card. The standard "FORMAT" option only works for brand new un‑formated and un‑corrupted cards. If you are experiencing M‑256 or M‑512 Memory Card problems on other Roland gear, a similar work‑around might be the solution When inserting or removing cards from the "MEMORY CARD" slot, always make sure the switch on top of the card is set to the PROTECT position to prevent accidental erasure of any data. These cards use an internal lithium coin cell battery which the owner's manual says to replace every 2 years. However, I have found my battery lasting anywhere from 5 to 7 years. The replacement battery is P/N: CR2016 (Note that this is different from the more common CR2032 battery). I highly recommend buying a quality name‑brand battery like Panasonic. Saving fifty cents to purchase an off‑brand is, in my opinion, a bad idea. This battery is going to last a very long time so get a good one without the need to worry about a cheap‑o brand leaking and ruining your RAM Card M-256E Owner's Manual (English / French / German / Japanese) M-512E Owner's Manual (English / French / German / Japanese) |
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[ Backup All Of Your Patches And Tones Before Continuing! ] |
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LOAD ALL PATCHES & TONES
From A Data RAM Card To Internal RAM on a D‑110 Make sure the PROTECT switch on the RAM Card is ON Press [ EXIT ] then press [ WRITE/COPY ] The LCD shows Save to Card Sound Press [ PARAMETER GROUP △ ] once The LCD shows Load from Card Sound Press [ PARAMETER BANK △ ] twice The LCD shows Load from Card All Press [ ENTER ] The LCD asks Sure? Press [ WRITE/COPY ] to confirm The LCD briefly shows Complete Note: If after pressing [ WRITE/COPY ] The LCD shows: MemProtected Turn off once ? Simply press [ ENTER ] to continue The LCD briefly shows: No Data Complete Instead of choosing ALL, you can load individual Sounds Sound (Loads only the Tones, Timbres and Patches) All (Loads all Tones, Timbres and Patches) |
SAVE ALL PATCHES & TONES
From Internal RAM To A Data RAM Card on a D‑110 Make sure the PROTECT switch on the RAM Card is OFF Press [ EXIT ] then press [ WRITE/COPY ] The LCD shows Save to Card Sound Press [ PARAMETER BANK △ ] twice The LCD shows Save to Card All Press [ ENTER ] The LCD asks Sure? Press [ WRITE/COPY ] to confirm The LCD briefly shows No Data Complete |
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[ Backup All Of Your Patches And Tones Before Continuing! ] |
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LOAD ALL PATCHES & TONES
From A Data RAM Card To Internal RAM on a D‑10 Make sure the PROTECT switch on the RAM Card is ON Press [ DATA TRANSFER ] The LCD shows Card Select Save Load Press [ UPPER ] button to choose "Load" The LCD shows Card Load Select All Press the [ LOWER ] button to select “All” The LCD shows Card Load All Sure? Enter Press [ ENTER ] to confirm The LCD shows Turn Protect off once? Write/Exit Press [ WRITE ] The LCD shows: Card Load All Sure? Enter Press [ ENTER ] The LCD shows Complete Instead of choosing ALL, you can load individual Rhythm/Sounds Sound (Loads only the Tones, Timbres and Patches) Rhythm Setup (Loads only the Rhythm Setup) All (Loads all the Tones, Timbres, Patches and Rhythm Setup) |
SAVE ALL PATCHES & TONES
From Internal RAM To A Data RAM Card on a D‑10 Make sure the PROTECT switch on the RAM Card is OFF Press [ DATA TRANSFER ] The LCD shows Card Select Save Load Press [ LOWER ] button to choose "Save" The LCD shows Card Save Select All Press the [ LOWER ] button to select “All” The LCD shows Card Load All Sure? Enter Press [ ENTER ] to confirm The LCD shows Turn Protect off once? Write/Exit Press [ WRITE ] The LCD shows: Card Save All Sure? Enter Press [ ENTER ] The LCD shows Complete Instead of choosing ALL, you can save individual Rhythm/Sounds Sound (Saves only the Tones, Timbres and Patches) Rhythm Setup (Saves only the Rhythm Setup) All (Saves all the Tones, Timbres, Patches and Rhythm Setup) |
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Custom Multi‑Bank RAM Cards This amazing custom multi‑bank RAM card is a high quality item made in Germany. It's the equivalent of having 16 Roland M‑256 RAM cards on one device. It has switches on top so you can easily choose between the 16 individual banks. There's no battery and everything is stored on an MRAM chip. The cool thing is that this card works on my D‑110 and also works on other synths I own like the JV‑880, U‑20 and GR‑1. It has a lengthy compatibility list including the Roland A‑90, D‑5, D‑50, D‑550, D‑10, D‑70, JD‑800, JD‑990, JV‑1000, JV‑1080, JV‑2080, GR‑50, PM‑16, TR‑626, R‑880 (GC‑8), R‑8M, Akai MX‑1000, VX600 and others. It's possible to mix banks on one card so the ability to move this card between different model synths is convenient and a real money saver. For the DIY crowd, there are some interesting modifications discussed in the User Manual to emulate PCM ROM cards or increase the bank sizes anywhere from 16 x 256Kbit, 8 x 512Kbit, 4 x 1Mbit, 2 x 2Mbit or 1 x 4Mbit simply by adding some solder bridges Update - January 2022: Sadly, Saga Musix no longer sells this RAM card but there is some Fantastic News! The designer of this multi‑bank RAM card has released the BOM and schematics into the DIY community for free. KiCAD PCB and Gerber files are available at github ‑or‑ you can order PCB's from OSH Park and build your own now for half the price of a brand new card . I have built six of these and they are all working great DIY Your Own Multi-Bank RAM Card (External Web Link) Multi-Bank RAM Card Info At Saga Musix (External Web Link) |
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Replacement Power Switch [D-110] | |||||||
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Power Rating: 5A @ 250V AC
Manufacturer ALPS Sony / JVC / Panasonic Roland |
Type: ON/OFF w/Four Solder Lugs
Part Number SDGA3P 554-880-12 13129124 |
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If your old switch is experiencing problems, don't bother trying to repair it. Some of the parts inside this model are sealed in plastic and other parts are wired in place. Repairing it is a lost cause. This power switch works with the D‑110 and a wide selection of other Roland synths and samplers including the D‑550, GM‑70, JV‑880, MKS‑20, MKS‑50, MKS‑70, MKS‑80, MKS‑100, S‑220, S‑550 and U‑220. In the 1980's and 1990's, this power switch was also used with a variety of Sony/JVC/Panasonic TV's and component stereo devices. This power switch is quite robust and therefore more expensive than most. Replacements can be found on eBay for about $10 (USD). Do a keyword search for "ALPS SDGA3P" | |||||||
Replacement Power Switch [D-10] | |||||||
The D‑10 power switch is the same part number used on several synths and other Roland gear including the Alpha Juno‑1/2, Super JX‑10, JX‑8P, Juno 60/106, U‑20, JV‑80, JD‑800, D‑20/50/70, MK‑80, and MPU‑101
Click Here For A Selection Of D‑10 Power Switches |
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PG-10 PROGRAMMER
Bypass chaotic front panel editing of the D-110 or D-10 with this ultra-rare accessory |
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D-110 ERROR MESSAGES | RESOLUTION | ||||||
Check Internal Battery |
The internal battery has died Battery Replacement Guide | ||||||
Check Card's Battery |
The battery for memory backup in the optional memory card (M‑512E, M‑256E, M‑256D or M‑128D is low. Replace it with a new one (P/N: CR2016) | ||||||
Memory Protected Turn off once? |
The Memory Protect in the D‑110 is set to ON. Push the WRITE/COPY button to continue writing, and push the EXIT button to leave the mode | ||||||
Card Protected |
The protect switch on the memory card is set to the ON position. Set it to the OFF position | ||||||
Card Write Error |
Data is not correctly written on the memory card. Check if the memory card is correctly and securely connected to the D‑110, then repeat saving | ||||||
Write Number Err |
This appears when you are using the M‑128D memory card with the D‑110 but you've tried to use Patches 51 to 88 or Tones 33 to 64 which do not exist on the M‑128D. Check the Patch or Tone number, then repeat saving | ||||||
No Space |
This appears when you try to write Patches on a memory card that contains data for D‑10/D‑20 | ||||||
No Data |
This appears when you try to load Patches from a memory card that contains data for the D‑10
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Card Not Ready |
No memory card is connected or a memory card is not connected securely. Insert the card securely | ||||||
Read Only Card ‑ Couldn't Write |
You have tried to save data onto a ROM card. Data cannot be written onto a ROM card | ||||||
Illegal Card |
The memory card you use does not contain any data or data other than the D‑110. To write data onto a memory card for the D‑110, take "Internal Memory Card" copying procedure on page 85 of the Owner's Manual (See the Troubleshooting Section if you experiencing problems during format
PCM Memory Cards) |
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Exclusive Buffer Full |
This appears when the D‑110 receives excess Exclusive messages | ||||||
Exclusive Data Checksum Error |
This is Check‑sum error of Exclusive messages (Straight from the Owner's Manual. Duh!?!) | ||||||
Handshake Mode Timeout Occurred |
When performing Handshake Dump, the D‑110 is not connected to an external device which is to receive the D‑110's Exclusive messages or the Unit number is not set to the same number | ||||||
Dump to MIDI Rejected |
In Handshake Dump mode, the external device rejects data transferred from the D‑110, such as when the external device is playing. (Check here for a solution to this error message. Other users have reported that this message occurs when using el‑cheapo inexpensive MIDI interfaces and sub‑standard MIDI cables. Try using quality devices and better cables) | ||||||
ROM IC VERSIONS | |||||||
IC19 on the PCB |
Date Code =========================== VER. 1.01 [ 88/xx/xx ] VER. 1.02 [ 88/xx/xx ] VER. 1.03 [ 88/xx/xx ]* Final ROM IC Version |
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Bug fixes for the D‑110 firmware EPROM were numerous. A separate page dedicated to the 50+ incidents, revisions and descriptions compiled from service bulletins and service manuals is here. Also included is a link to download the free v1.13 firmware binary if you want to burn your own EPROM
D-110 ROM IC Bug Fixes |
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IC14 (A) & IC13 (B) on the Main Board |
Date Code ====================== VER. 1.01 [ unknown ] VER. 1.02 [ 05D8 ] VER. 1.03 [ 12D8 ] VER. 1.04 [ unknown ] VER. 1.05 [ unknown ] VER. 1.06 [ 16C9 ] VER. 1.10 [ 27E8 ] VER. 1.11 [ 14G8 ] VER. 1.12* [ unknown ] ======================* Final ROM IC Version |
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Luckily, bugs in the D‑10 firmware code were not quite as plentiful as the D‑110. A separate page with revisions and descriptions compiled from service bulletins and service manuals is here. Also included is a link to download the free v1.06 firmware binary if you want to burn your own EPROM
D-10 ROM IC Bug Fixes |
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SPECS | |||||||
DIMENSIONS | WIDTH | DEPTH | HEIGHT | WEIGHT | |||
D-110 | 19" (482 mm) | 11 1/4" (286 mm) | 1 3/4" (44 mm) | 8 lb. 3 oz. (3.7 kg) | |||
D-10 | 38 3/8" (974 mm) | 11 7/8" (301 mm) | 3 7/8" (98 mm) | 19 lb. 7 oz. (8.8 kg) | |||
AUDIO | POWER | ANALOG LOWPASS FILTER | POLYPHONIC VOICES | ||||
D-110 | 12W | -24dB/oct | 32 | ||||
D-10 | 20W | -24dB/oct | 32 | ||||
PRODUCTION | YEAR | RETAIL PRICE (USD) | KEYBOARD | MEMORY | |||
D-110 | 1988 | $995 USD | None | 64 Patches / 128 Timbres / 128 Tones
64 Programmable Tones / 63 Preset Rhythm Tones 32 Maximum Voices |
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D-10
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1988 | $1,299 USD | 61 Keys - 5 Octaves
(Velocity) |
128 Patches / 128 Timbres / 128 Tones
64 Programmable Tones / 63 Preset Rhythm Tones 32 Maximum Voices |
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Internal Battery Replacement** | |||||||
P/N: CR2032** Battery Replacement DIY | |||||||
Favorite DIY Tools And DIY Vendors Tips For DIY Freaks Who Like To Save $$$. I picked this selection of gadgets and vendors because of the extremely LOW cost. I use everything shown here almost every day and highly recommend each one Favorite DIY Tools And DIY Vendors |
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Other Synthesizer And Sampler Homepages I Maintain |
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Safety Precautions and Disclaimer
Modifications made to any factory stock equipment will always pose an element of risk. Sometimes mistakes are made which are irreversible. Improper soldering and handling of electricity can cause serious injury and damage the synthesizer. Use caution when handling static sensitive devices and the PCB. Make sure you are properly grounded, working on a static‑free workbench or table and wearing eye protection during any soldering tasks. The author is not responsible for any damage or injury resulting from this DIY info. Use this DIY information at your own risk. And, I can't stress enough, the importance of wearing eye protection while soldering. That stuff flies everywhere sometimes!
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